Reasons for location and growth of settlements…how and why services in settlements vary…what functions occur, how these might change and affect people in different ways…urban land use…

INTRODUCTION

  • LDDC – the people who developed the present day docklands
  • IOM – international organization for migration – studying people moving from place to place, or country to country
  • GB population – an interactive BBC guide to how the British population has changed

CASE STUDIES

DURHAM (source: Winchester College)

Durham is an excellent example of location factors for a Settlement

Key Points:

  • ‘Durham’ derives froms ‘Dun Holm’ – meaning ‘Hill Island’ in Nordic.  Later the name was ‘corrupted’ to the Anglo-Saxon sounding Durham
  • the city was founded as the final resting place of St. Cuthbert in 995AD
  • excellen defensive site on a tight meander of the River Wear
  • a religious based city, with later defensive and economic development

RIO DE JANEIRO

  • Rio – a study of the city and how it has developed
 
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